What Supplies Do You Need for a Healthy Pet Mantis?
Published on: January 4, 2026 | Last Updated: January 4, 2026
Written By: Rowan Hale
Hello there, fellow mantis friend. Watching a praying mantis is like observing a tiny, living piece of origami, every movement a lesson in stillness and precision.
To create a healthy home for your pet mantis, you’ll need a secure enclosure, the right furnishings for climbing and hiding, proper heating and humidity tools, and a reliable source of appropriate food.
Caring for these fascinating insects is wonderfully straightforward, but their well-being hinges on a few key items. We’ve kept mantises like Luna, our ghost mantis, and Moss, our energetic giant Asian, and learned that the right setup makes all the difference.
Here’s a quick look at what we’ll cover:
- The perfect enclosure type and size for your mantis species.
- Essential furnishings for climbing, molting, and feeling secure.
- Simple tools to maintain ideal temperature and humidity.
- A reliable plan for feeding and hydration.
The Perfect Mantis Home: Enclosure Essentials
Choosing the right home for your mantis starts with a well-ventilated terrarium that has a mesh lid. Mesh lids are vital because they let fresh air circulate, which keeps the environment from getting stuffy and helps prevent mold growth. We often use simple glass or plastic terrariums with fine mesh tops, as they mimic the open, airy feel of a garden while keeping your mantis safe inside.
Size matters a lot, and it changes as your mantis grows. For young nymphs, a small container like a deli cup works well, but adults need more space-aim for an enclosure that’s at least three times their body length in height. Species like the Ghost Mantis do fine in smaller setups, while larger ones such as the Giant Asian Mantis require taller homes to stretch and explore.
Vertical space is non-negotiable for mantises, as they love to climb and hang upside down to molt. This upright design supports their natural behaviors and reduces the risk of molting issues, like getting stuck or deformed. Think of it like giving them a tiny tree to live in, where they can perch high and feel secure.
Add branches and perches to create a cozy, natural habitat. We like using clean, untreated twigs or artificial vines that provide multiple resting spots, encouraging your mantis to move and hunt. For our mantis Moss, we set up a few slender branches at different heights, and he spends hours climbing and watching the world from his favorite vantage point.
Climate Control Gear: Temperature and Humidity Tools
Keeping your mantis comfortable means monitoring temperature and humidity with basic tools. You’ll need a reliable thermometer and hygrometer to track conditions, along with a heat mat or lamp for warmth when needed. These tools help you spot changes quickly, so your mantis stays in its happy zone without guesswork.
Temperature and humidity vary by species, so tailor the environment to your mantis’s needs. Ghost Mantises thrive at 22-28°C with 60-70% humidity, while Orchid Mantises prefer warmer, more humid spaces around 25-30°C and 70-80% humidity. Check these ranges daily to avoid stress, as even small shifts can affect their health.
A misting bottle is your best friend for boosting humidity gently. Lightly spray the enclosure walls and plants once or twice a day, creating a fine mist that evaporates slowly to maintain moisture. We use a small spray bottle with lukewarm water for our mantis Sprig, and she seems to enjoy the soft, dewy atmosphere it creates.
Substrate like coconut fiber plays a key role in holding moisture and stabilizing humidity. This eco-friendly material absorbs water well, releasing it gradually to keep the air damp without making things soggy. Spread a thin layer at the bottom, and it will help your mantis feel like it’s in a lush, humid forest home.
Feeding and Hydration Supplies: Diet and Water Needs

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Offer a variety of feeder insects to match your mantis’s size and appetite. Fruit flies work wonders for tiny nymphs, whilst pinhead crickets suit growing juveniles. For larger species like our Moss, gut-loaded roaches provide a hearty meal. Rotating prey types keeps your mantis engaged and ensures a balanced diet.
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Boost nutrition by gut-loading insects with fresh veggies like carrots or leafy greens 24 hours before feeding. Then, lightly dust them with calcium powder using a small shaker. This simple step prevents common deficiencies and supports strong exoskeleton development.
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Adjust feeding frequency as your mantis ages-nymphs may eat daily, while adults thrive on meals every 2-4 days. Species matter too; our Sprig, an Orchid Mantis, prefers smaller, more frequent offerings. Watch for a plump abdomen as a sign your mantis is well-fed.
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Provide water through daily misting with a spray bottle, aiming for fine droplets on leaves and enclosure walls. A shallow dish with pebbles can offer extra hydration, but it is not essential. Misting mimics natural dew and helps maintain vital humidity levels.
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Use soft-tipped feeding tongs to handle live prey, reducing the risk of escape or accidental bites. This tool lets you place insects precisely where your mantis can easily spot them.
Habitat Decor and Substrate: Creating a Comfortable Space
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Choose substrates like coconut fiber for excellent moisture retention or organic potting soil for a natural, earthy base. Both options help regulate humidity and create a comfortable floor for your mantis to explore.
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Add decor such as live plants like pothos for added humidity or silk fake plants for easy cleaning. These elements offer hiding spots and perches that make your mantis feel secure.
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Include sturdy branches and vertical perches to encourage natural climbing and hunting behaviors. Our Luna often uses her frilly legs to grip twigs while waiting patiently for prey.
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Decor supports successful molting by giving your mantis secure anchor points to hang upside down. A well-furnished enclosure reduces stress and promotes healthy growth cycles.
Health and Safety Supplies: Maintenance and Care Tools
Cleaning Routines and Supplies for Enclosure Upkeep
We keep our mantis enclosures tidy with simple supplies like soft cloths, warm water, and a drop of mild, pet-safe soap. Regular cleaning stops mold and harmful bacteria from taking hold, much like tending a garden to prevent weeds. Start with daily spot checks to remove uneaten prey and frass, using a small brush for corners where debris hides. For more detailed guidance, learn how to clean and maintain your praying mantis habitat.
Once a week, do a full clean by gently moving your mantis to a temporary container. Wipe down all surfaces with a damp cloth, rinse well, and let it air dry completely. This routine keeps the habitat smelling fresh and earthy, just like after a light misting in a terrarium. To truly create a naturalistic, safe habitat for your praying mantis, add secure branches and realistic foliage to mimic its native environment. Make sure the enclosure remains ventilated and free of hazards. I’ve found that Luna, my Ghost Mantis, always seems more alert and curious in her freshly cleaned home.
- Essential supplies: soft cloths, warm water, mild soap, small brush, and a spare container for holding your mantis during cleaning.
- Daily routine: Remove leftover food and droppings to maintain hygiene.
- Weekly deep clean: Disassemble the enclosure, scrub with soapy water, rinse thoroughly, and reassemble once dry.
Using a Quarantine Container for New Arrivals
When a new mantis joins your family, we always start with a quarantine period in a separate container. This simple step helps catch any hidden health issues early, protecting your other mantises from potential illness. This is the quarantine step-by-step protocol you’ll follow for each new mantis. Following this protocol helps you observe any signs and keep the rest of your colony safe. Use a small, ventilated jar or plastic box with basic furnishings like a twig and a bit of substrate.
Keep the new arrival isolated for about a week, observing their behavior closely. I used a spare mason jar for Moss when he first arrived, and it gave me time to ensure he was eating and moving normally before introducing him to his permanent home. This practice mimics how we’d acclimate a delicate plant to a new environment.
Signs of Sickness or Stress to Watch For
Mantises communicate discomfort through subtle changes in their appearance and actions. Watch for lethargy, refusal to eat, or unusual discoloration, as these can signal underlying problems. These cues help you tell if a praying mantis is stressed. Recognizing stress-related behavior is key for proper care. Stress might show in restless pacing or hiding more than usual, while illness could cause a hunched posture or difficulty molting.
If you notice any of these signs, check their habitat conditions first-temperature, humidity, and cleanliness. Early detection allows you to adjust care quickly, much like noticing a plant’s leaves drooping before it worsens. With Sprig, my Orchid Mantis, I once saw her avoid food for a day, and a slight increase in misting helped her bounce back.
- Common stress indicators: reduced activity, loss of appetite, darkened or patchy skin.
- Illness clues: abnormal posture, incomplete molts, or visible parasites.
- Immediate actions: Review habitat setup, ensure proper humidity and temperature, and consider isolating if multiple mantises are kept.
Handling Tips and Hazards to Avoid in the Habitat
Handling your mantis can build trust, but always approach with care and clean hands. Support their body fully and move slowly to avoid startling them, as sudden motions can cause stress or injury. We handle ours for short periods, using a soft brush or an open hand to let them step on willingly.
Avoid handling during molting or right after feeding, when they’re most vulnerable. In the habitat, steer clear of sharp objects, toxic plants, or loose substrates that could trap tiny legs. I learned this when Moss once got a leg caught on a rough branch-now we only use smooth, natural decorations.
- Safe handling practices: Wash hands, support the body, limit handling to a few minutes.
- Hazards to remove: Sharp edges, pesticides, extreme heat or cold, and small gaps where mantises could get stuck.
- Best times for interaction: When they’re active and alert, not during molting or digestion.
Lifespan and Sexing Considerations for Long-Term Care
Understanding your mantis’s sex and lifespan helps tailor their care for a healthy life. Females generally live longer-up to a year or more-while males often have shorter lives of six to eight months. Sexing is straightforward once you know what to look for: males typically have more abdominal segments and are slimmer.
For long-term planning, consider their life stage when setting up the habitat. Knowing whether you have a male or female influences everything from enclosure size to feeding frequency, as females may need more space and food. With Luna, her female traits meant we prepared for a longer companionship and adjusted her diet as she grew.
- Lifespan ranges: Varies by species; females often outlive males by several months.
- Sexing methods: Count abdominal segments (males have 8, females 6-7), and observe size and shape differences.
- Long-term adjustments: Provide consistent environments, monitor for age-related slowdowns, and plan for eventual molting or reproductive behaviors.
Common Mantis Queries
Can mantises eat fruit or plant matter?
Mantises are strictly carnivorous and do not consume fruit or plant material. Feeding them a diet of live insects ensures they receive the necessary nutrients for health and growth. Choosing the right insects is crucial for their well-being.
How to introduce new prey foods safely?
Start by offering a small, single new prey item to observe your mantis’s reaction and ensure it is accepted. Always source insects from reputable suppliers to avoid pesticides or diseases that could harm your pet. Taking these precautions also helps prevent common parasite diseases in praying mantises.
What hazards should I avoid in the mantis enclosure?
Avoid using pesticides, toxic plants, or sharp decorations that could injure your mantis. Also, ensure the enclosure has no small gaps where the mantis could get stuck or escape. You can create a safe DIY mantis enclosure from everyday materials like clear plastic boxes, mesh, and natural twigs. With simple tools and common supplies, you can assemble an escape-proof habitat that fits your mantis’s needs.
Your Mantis Care Journey Begins Here
Gathering the right supplies—from a secure enclosure to proper humidity tools—sets the stage for your mantis to flourish. By providing a steady diet of live prey and a safe, well-maintained habitat, you create an environment where your pet can thrive and display its natural behaviours. This is crucial for meeting the essential habitat requirements for a healthy praying mantis.
We believe that responsible mantis ownership means staying curious and committed to your pet’s well-being over time. Embrace the joy of observing your mantis closely, and let each day’s small discoveries inspire you to deepen your care knowledge and connection.
Further Reading & Sources
- Mantis care sheets | MantisPlace.com
- ghost mantis care guide – Marshall Arachnids
- Browse Mantis Products: Essential Supplies for Pet Care
- Product Catalog – The Praying Mantis Shop – PrayingMantisShop.com
Rowan Hale is a lifelong insect enthusiast who fell in love with mantises for their calm presence, alien elegance, and surprising personalities. After years of keeping and raising a variety of species, Rowan shares practical tips, creative insights, and real-world experience to help others enjoy the quiet magic of mantis care. From setting up the perfect enclosure to understanding their subtle behaviors, Rowan invites readers into a gentle, curious world where every tiny movement feels like a discovery.
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